{"id":12291,"date":"2022-04-22T15:40:28","date_gmt":"2022-04-22T19:40:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/ghg-emissions-curve-analysis-quebec-2013-to-2019\/"},"modified":"2022-04-22T15:40:28","modified_gmt":"2022-04-22T19:40:28","slug":"ghg-emissions-curve-analysis-quebec-2013-to-2019","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/en\/ghg-emissions-curve-analysis-quebec-2013-to-2019\/","title":{"rendered":"GHG Emissions Curve Analysis Quebec : 2013 to 2019"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>[et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; admin_label=&#8221;section&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row admin_label=&#8221;row&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; custom_padding=&#8221;|||&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; custom_padding__hover=&#8221;|||&#8221;][et_pb_text admin_label=&#8221;Text&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.16&#8243; background_size=&#8221;initial&#8221; background_position=&#8221;top_left&#8221; background_repeat=&#8221;repeat&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243;]<\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">This article briefly presents the evolution of Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions from the transportation, waste management, and commercial and institutional buildings sectors. It also presents the total GHGs produced between 2013 and 2019, since the implementation of the<strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/www.environnement.gouv.qc.ca\/changementsclimatiques\/marche-carbone_en.asp\">cap-and-trade system<\/a> <\/strong>for greenhouse gas emissions <\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">(<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">CATS)<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.environnement.gouv.qc.ca\/changements\/ges\/2019\/tableaux-emissions-annuelles-GES-1990-2019.pdf\">Total emissions in 2019 are 84,318 kt CO2e<\/a><\/strong><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"><strong>.<\/strong> The sector that produced the most GHG emissions in Quebec was transportation (road, air, sea, rail and off-road), which is estimated at 36,518 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e, or 43.5% of the total. Then, residual materials with 6,584 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e, or 9% of the total. And finally, the commercial and institutional sector (heating of buildings) is estimated at 4,925 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e, or 6% of the total.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Total GHG emissions produced in Quebec :\u00a0<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">From 2013 to 2019, Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions increased by 2.2%, from 82,493 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e in 2013 to 84,318 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e in 2019. Overall, there is a variable decrease during the first 4 years (2013-2016) followed by an increase of 2,500 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e in 2017. The level of Quebec&#8217;s emissions is maintained for 2018 with 83,040 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e and then increases to 84,318 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e in 2019 as can be seen in Figure 1. Since 2014, the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.environnement.gouv.qc.ca\/changements\/ges\/2019\/inventaire1990-2019.pdf\">increase in GHGs is mainly linked to the growth of freight transport<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6326\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6326\" class=\"wp-image-6326 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GHG-emissions-in-Quebec-total-emissions.jpeg\" alt=\"GHG emissions in Quebec - total emissions\" width=\"700\" height=\"401\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/401;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6326\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Figure 1: Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions (2013-2019).<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Transportation-related emissions :<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In Quebec, the transportation sector is the main GHG emitter. Its emissions reached 36,518 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e in 2019, representing 43.5% of total GHG emissions. Between 2014 and 2019, there was an increase of 9.5% (Figure 2). This is due to <strong>the popularity of large personal vehicles<\/strong> and the growth of <strong>freight transportation<\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6328\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6328\" class=\"wp-image-6328 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GHG-emissions-in-Quebec-transportation-sector.jpeg\" alt=\"GHG emissions in Quebec - transportation sector\" width=\"700\" height=\"423\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/423;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6328\" class=\"wp-caption-text\"><em>Figure 2: Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions related to transportation between (2013-2019).<\/em><\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>Emissions related to waste management :<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">The waste sector generated 6,584 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e, which represents 9% of total GHG emissions, mainly in the form of methane (CH<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">4<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">). Landfilling of municipal waste alone is directly responsible for 91% of the sector&#8217;s emissions in 2019, which amounts to 6,000 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">As shown in the figure below, there is a variation in emissions from 2013 to 2015, peaking in 2016 and beginning a decrease in emissions until 2019, from 6,996 to 6,584 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e, representing a decrease of 6%.\u00a0 This decrease is mainly due to the implementation of biogas capture systems in several large municipal landfills with, in some cases, energy recovery. It should be noted that significant quantities of recycled waste (mixed paper) exported in bales to countries such as China and India were found. They have a contamination rate of 25% and are therefore mixed with other materials, mainly plastic, which is largely above the legal limit in these countries. At least 100,000 tons of non-recyclable plastic were sent to India from Canada in bales of mixed paper. The difficulty is that there is no <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/ici.radio-canada.ca\/recit-numerique\/3600\/papier-pollution-inde-recyclage\">traceability for materials sold outside of Canada<\/a><\/strong><\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6330\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6330\" class=\"wp-image-6330 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GHG-emissions-in-Quebec-residual-materials-sector.jpg\" alt=\"GHG emissions in Quebec - residual materials sector\" width=\"700\" height=\"426\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/426;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6330\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 3: Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions related to residual materials (2013-2019).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>Interested in questions about residual materials? Discover <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/en\/residual-materials-management-reduce-reuse-recycle-and-dispose-as-little-as-possible\/\">our other article on waste management here<\/a><\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h2><b>Commercial and institutional building emissions :<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In the commercial and institutional sectors, emissions increased by 16.5% between 2013 and 2019. (from 4,260 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e. in 2013 to 4,925 kt CO<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">2<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">e, which represents 6% of total GHG emissions). There has been an almost continuous increase in GHG emissions since 2013 with a slight decrease between 2017 and 2018 as can be seen in Figure 4. This increase is caused by the use of fossil fuels for heating buildings such as natural gas, fuel oil, propane, etc., which remains widespread. Variations in winter temperatures can also have an influence on GHG emissions from this sector<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">5<\/span><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_6332\" style=\"width: 710px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-6332\" class=\"wp-image-6332 lazyload\" data-src=\"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/04\/GHG-emissions-in-Quebec-building-sector.jpeg\" alt=\"\" width=\"700\" height=\"433\" src=\"data:image\/svg+xml;base64,PHN2ZyB3aWR0aD0iMSIgaGVpZ2h0PSIxIiB4bWxucz0iaHR0cDovL3d3dy53My5vcmcvMjAwMC9zdmciPjwvc3ZnPg==\" style=\"--smush-placeholder-width: 700px; --smush-placeholder-aspect-ratio: 700\/433;\" \/><p id=\"caption-attachment-6332\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Figure 4: Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions related to commercial and institutional buildings (2013-2019).<\/p><\/div>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h2><b>What conclusion for GHG emissions in Quebec, between 2014 and 2019?:<\/b><\/h2>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Since the implementation of the CATS on January 1, 2013, GHG emissions in Quebec have essentially followed an upward curve until 2019. The transportation and commercial and institutional building sectors are on the rise. The transportation and commercial\/institutional building sectors are increasing, while the waste management sector is decreasing, although a recent issue concerning the purpose of selective collection, sorting, and export of recycled materials overseas raises some questions.<\/span><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_text][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section][et_pb_section fb_built=&#8221;1&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; custom_padding=&#8221;4px|||||&#8221; da_disable_devices=&#8221;off|off|off&#8221; locked=&#8221;off&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; da_is_popup=&#8221;off&#8221; da_exit_intent=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_close=&#8221;on&#8221; da_alt_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_dark_close=&#8221;off&#8221; da_not_modal=&#8221;on&#8221; da_is_singular=&#8221;off&#8221; da_with_loader=&#8221;off&#8221; da_has_shadow=&#8221;on&#8221;][et_pb_row _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_column type=&#8221;4_4&#8243; _builder_version=&#8221;4.20.4&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221;][et_pb_team_member name=&#8221;Djamil Riadh Debbouz&#8221; position=&#8221;GHG auditor&#8221; image_url=&#8221;https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/09\/288476948_10220508888527779_6248443178592478460_n-modified.png&#8221; _builder_version=&#8221;4.21.0&#8243; _module_preset=&#8221;default&#8221; header_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; header_text_color=&#8221;#29524A&#8221; body_font_size=&#8221;14px&#8221; position_font=&#8221;|600|||||||&#8221; position_text_color=&#8221;#F04E2A&#8221; position_font_size=&#8221;16px&#8221; hover_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; global_colors_info=&#8221;{}&#8221; title_text=&#8221;Djamil Riadh Debbouz&#8221; sticky_enabled=&#8221;0&#8243; alt=&#8221;Rapha\u00ebl Pittavino-Varitto&#8221;]<\/p>\n<p><em><span style=\"font-size: medium;\">Article&#8217;s author<\/span><\/em><\/p>\n<p>[\/et_pb_team_member][\/et_pb_column][\/et_pb_row][\/et_pb_section]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This article briefly presents the evolution of Quebec&#8217;s GHG emissions from the transportation, waste management, and commercial and institutional buildings sectors. It also presents the total GHGs produced between 2013 and 2019, since the implementation of the cap-and-trade system for greenhouse gas emissions (CATS).\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0\u00a0 Total emissions in 2019 are 84,318 kt CO2e. The sector that [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":17,"featured_media":6273,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_et_pb_use_builder":"on","_et_pb_old_content":"","_et_gb_content_width":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[30],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-12291","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog_list"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.5 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>GHG Emissions Curve Analysis Quebec : 2013 to 2019 - Solution Will<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"What is the recent evolution of GHG emissions for the transportation, residual materials and building sectors?\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/solutionswill.com\/en\/ghg-emissions-curve-analysis-quebec-2013-to-2019\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"GHG Emissions Curve Analysis Quebec : 2013 to 2019 - 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